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AbbVie Inc. (ABBV) Q3 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q3 revenue of $15.776B grew 9.1% YoY (8.4% operational) and beat S&P Global consensus; adjusted EPS was $1.86, also above consensus, while GAAP EPS was $0.10 due to $2.7B acquired IPR&D expense impacting both GAAP and adjusted EPS by $1.50 per share .
  • Immunology and Neuroscience drove the quarter: Skyrizi $4.708B (+46.8% YoY) and Rinvoq $2.184B (+35.3% YoY); Neuroscience $2.841B (+20.2% YoY) with Vraylar $934M and Botox Therapeutic $985M; Oncology was $1.682B (flat) and Aesthetics declined to $1.193B (-3.7% YoY) .
  • Guidance raised: FY25 adjusted EPS to $10.61–$10.65 (including YTD IPR&D impact), FY25 total net revenues now ~$60.9B; Q4 guide >$16.3B revenue and $3.32–$3.36 EPS. Dividend increased 5.5% to $1.73 per share starting Feb 2026 .
  • Catalysts: FDA label update allows earlier Rinvoq use in IBD when TNFs are clinically inadvisable, Phase 3 vitiligo success for Rinvoq, expanding ADC data at ESMO, and continued momentum in Parkinson’s (Violev ramp, tevapadon NDA) .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Strong top-line and beat-and-raise quarter: revenue “nearly $15.8B” beating expectations by ~$300M; adjusted EPS $1.86, $0.10 above guidance midpoint, reflecting strength in Immunology and Neuroscience .
  • Immunology leadership: Skyrizi +46.8% and Rinvoq +35.3% YoY; management cited “combined sales growth of more than 40%” and in-play leadership across IBD and psoriasis; label update enables earlier Rinvoq use in IBD in clinically inadvisable TNF cases .
  • Neuroscience outperformance: $2.841B (+20.2% YoY), with migraine franchise (Ubrelvy $354M, Qulipta $288M) and Vraylar $934M; Violev $138M with strong international uptake and U.S. coverage ramp expected .

What Went Wrong

  • Aesthetics softness persisted: revenue down 3.7% YoY to $1.193B; management highlighted macro-driven consumer sentiment weakness, with toxins flattish and fillers down double digits in key markets .
  • Humira continued erosion: global revenue fell to $993M (−55.4% YoY), and management expects step-up in U.S. volume erosion through 2026 as more plans adopt exclusionary contracts .
  • Elevated tax rate and margin pressure from IPR&D: GAAP tax rate 73.7% due to low deductibility of IPR&D; adjusted operating margin 30.9% (includes 17% IPR&D impact) versus 44.3% in Q2 .

Financial Results

Revenue and EPS vs prior periods and estimates

MetricQ3 2024Q2 2025Q3 2025
Revenue ($USD Billions)$14.460 $15.423 $15.776
GAAP Diluted EPS ($)$0.88 $0.52 $0.10
Adjusted Diluted EPS ($)$3.00 $2.97 $1.86
Revenue Consensus Mean ($USD Billions)*$15.030 [GetEstimates]$15.586 [GetEstimates]
Primary EPS Consensus Mean ($)*$2.908 [GetEstimates]$1.785 [GetEstimates]

Note: Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Margins and expense ratios

MetricQ2 2025Q3 2025
GAAP Gross Margin %71.8% 66.4%
Adjusted Gross Margin %84.4% 83.9%
GAAP Operating Margin %31.7% 12.1%
Adjusted Operating Margin %44.3% 30.9%
SG&A % of Sales (GAAP / Adjusted)21.1% / 21.0% 22.6% / 21.6%
R&D % of Sales (GAAP / Adjusted)13.8% / 13.7% 14.7% / 14.3%
Net Interest Expense ($USD Millions)$678 $667
Adjusted Tax Rate %16.2% 24.5%

Segment and key product breakdown (Q3 2025)

Segment/ProductNet Revenues ($USD Millions)
Immunology$7,885
Skyrizi$4,708
Rinvoq$2,184
Humira$993
Neuroscience$2,841
Vraylar$934
Botox Therapeutic$985
Ubrelvy$354
Qulipta$288
Oncology$1,682
Imbruvica$706
Venclexta$726
Elahere$170
Aesthetics$1,193
Botox Cosmetic$637
Juvederm$253
Eye Care$509
Other Key Products (incl. Creon, Linzess/Constella, Mavyret)$1,006

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Adjusted Diluted EPSFY 2025$10.38–$10.58 (incl. Q3 IPR&D) $10.61–$10.65 (incl. YTD IPR&D $2.05/share) Raised
Total Net RevenuesFY 2025~$60.5B (Q2 raise) ~$60.9B Raised
Skyrizi Global SalesFY 2025$17.1B (Q2) $17.3B Raised
Neuroscience Global SalesFY 2025$10.5B (Q2) $10.7B Raised
Aesthetics Total SalesFY 2025$5.1B (Q1) $4.9B Lowered
Adjusted Operating Margin RatioFY 2025~45% (Q2, before Q3 IPR&D) ~41% (incl. ~6% IPR&D impact) Lowered (IPR&D impact)
Adjusted Tax RateFY 2025~15.3% (1H) ~17.3% (incl. IPR&D impact) Higher
Net RevenuesQ4 2025>$16.3B New
Adjusted Diluted EPSQ4 2025$3.32–$3.36 New
Quarterly DividendFeb 2026$1.64 (prior) $1.73 (+5.5%) Raised

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q1 & Q2 2025)Current Period (Q3 2025)Trend
Immunology growth (Skyrizi/Rinvoq)Q1: Raised FY25 guidance; Skyrizi +$600M (to $16.5B) and Rinvoq +$300M; IL‑23 class expansion; leadership in IBD/psoriasis . Q2: Skyrizi +61.8% op; Rinvoq +41.2% op; class penetration rising; guidance raised again .Q3: Combined growth >40%; Skyrizi +46.8%; Rinvoq +35.3%; in‑play leadership; label enables earlier Rinvoq in IBD .Improving
Aesthetics macroQ1: Lower category growth; toxin share slip recovered; fillers stable share but double-digit market pressure . Q2: −8% op; category below historical trends .Q3: −4.2% operational; continued macro softness; campaigns to stimulate demand; new toxin catalyst expected next year .Deteriorating to Stabilizing
Parkinson’s portfolioQ1: VyaLev ramp; tevapadon submission planned; transformative patient feedback . Q2: VyaLev $98M (+56% seq); plan Salesforce expansion; multi‑billion long-term potential .Q3: Violev $138M; strong international uptake; U.S. coverage ramp expected; tevapadon NDA submitted .Improving
IRA/PBM policyQ1: Monitoring tariffs/PBM; tax reform emphasis . Q2: Orphan exemption expansion benefits Venclexta; aesthetics tariffs modest $30M .Q3: PBM model adaptability; IRA negotiations won’t impact 2026; Vraylar/Linzess prices effective 2027 .Stable
Oncology (ADC pipeline)Q1: Temab‑A/706 progressing; Teliso‑V accelerated approval . Q2: Temab‑A combo CRC and pancreatic data upcoming; PVEK submission planned .Q3: ESMO presentations show robust Temab‑A activity; PVEK BLA submitted; Elahere U.K. pricing strategy .Improving
Obesity program (amylin)Q1: Early MAD study showed dose-dependent weight loss; neutral pH aids combinations . Q2: Plan to expand dosing; focus on tolerability/durability .Q3: Phase 1 progressing; 12‑week and 1B studies scheduled; aim for better tolerability and durability .Improving

Management Commentary

  • “We delivered another excellent quarter… Given our positive momentum, we are raising our 2025 outlook for the third time this year.” — CEO Robert Michael .
  • “Immunology… delivered total revenues of approximately $7.9B… SKYRIZI global sales were $4.7B, reflecting operational growth of 46%… RINVOQ… up 34.1%.” — CCO Jeff Stewart .
  • “We now expect total net revenues of approximately $60.9 billion… Adjusted EPS between $10.61 and $10.65… Q4 net revenues of more than $16.3 billion… Adjusted EPS $3.32 to $3.36.” — CFO Scott Reents .
  • “FDA approval… updates the indication statement for RINVOQ… allowing use prior to TNFs when clinically inadvisable.” — Company press release .
  • “Positive topline results from two replicate Phase 3 studies [vitiligo]… co‑primary endpoints met.” — Company press release .

Q&A Highlights

  • PBM reform/IRA: Management confident in adapting to PBM changes; indicated IRA negotiated prices (Vraylar, Linzess) won’t impact 2026; orphan exemption expansion benefits Venclexta longer term .
  • IL‑23 competitive dynamics: SKYRIZI’s leadership persists as class expands rapidly; earlier Rinvoq use in IBD supports “one‑two punch” strategy against TNFs .
  • Aesthetics trajectory: Toxins flattish; fillers pressured; company investing in campaigns and training; new short‑acting toxin expected to catalyze consumer activation next year .
  • Parkinson’s: Violev winning share based on 24‑hour control and tolerability; tevapadon differentiation vs generics could be significant (low impulsivity/sedation; efficacy approaching levodopa) .
  • Oncology/ADC roadmap: Temab‑A showing strong activity in MET‑amplified and pancreatic tumors; PVEK BLA submitted for BPDCN; expanding trials planned .

Estimates Context

  • Q3 beats: Revenue $15.776B vs $15.586B consensus; Adjusted EPS $1.86 vs $1.785 consensus. Q2 beats: Revenue $15.423B vs $15.030B; Adjusted EPS $2.97 vs $2.908 (S&P Global).
  • Implication: Consensus likely to lift for Immunology and Neuroscience; Aesthetics estimates may be revised lower given macro commentary.
  • The company’s raised FY revenue and EPS guidance further supports upward estimate revisions for core growth platforms .
MetricQ2 2025 ConsensusQ2 2025 ActualQ3 2025 ConsensusQ3 2025 Actual
Revenue ($USD Billions)*15.03015.423 15.58615.776
Primary EPS ($)*2.9082.97 1.7851.86

Note: Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Core engines intact: Immunology (Skyrizi/Rinvoq) and Neuroscience continue to outgrow expectations; narrative remains “beat-and-raise” with visibility into 2026 despite Humira tail and IRA pricing in 2027 .
  • Near-term trade: Positive catalysts include earlier Rinvoq use in IBD, Phase 3 vitiligo success, and ongoing Parkinson’s ramp (Violev, tevapadon NDA). These should support sentiment on growth durability .
  • Watch margins and tax: Elevated IPR&D drove lower adjusted operating margin and higher tax rate; Q4 guide implies margin normalization absent new IPR&D, but investors should monitor BD cadence .
  • Aesthetics is a swing factor: Management reduced FY25 guidance; recovery likely tied to macro, consumer sentiment, and 2026 toxin launch; position sizing should reflect ongoing uncertainty .
  • Oncology optionality: Temab‑A data and PVEK submission broaden mid‑to‑late‑decade growth levers; Elahere international pricing strategy may support ex‑U.S. monetization .
  • Capital allocation: Dividend raised 5.5%; free cash flow supports BD while net leverage target (~2x by end 2026) remains on track—balanced return and reinvestment profile .
  • Estimate revisions: Expect upward adjustments in Immunology/Neuroscience and modest downward tweaks in Aesthetics; overall FY25 EPS path improved with guidance raise .
All document-based figures and statements are cited inline per section. 
Consensus estimates are from S&P Global.

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